Difference between revisions of "Biographies/Daniel Achrelius"

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== Names ==


{{Biography


| Instruction={{{1|}}}
| Noinclude=1


| DEArticleName=Daniel Achrelius


== Basic information ==
| DEArticleOccupation=Professor der Rhetorik an der Universität Turku/Åbo (Finnland).


Occupation: Poet, professor of eloquence
| DEArticleBasicData=Er wurde 1644 in Turku geboren und starb am 23. April 1692 ebenda.


Country: Finland
| DEArticleFamily=Sein Vater war der Professor der Medizin Erik Achrelius (1604-1670), seine Mutter Margareta Isaksdotter war eine Tochter des Bischofs von Turku, Isaacus Rothovius (1572-1652).


Main language(s): Latin
| DEArticleVita=Achrelius studierte ab 1662 in Turku, wurde 1672 Magister, 1673 Sekretär der dortigen Akademie, 1679 Professor der Rhetorik und 1687/1688 Rektor.


== Basic Biography ==
| DEArticlePublications=Neben über 150 Dissertationen und rhetorischen Lehrbüchern verfasste er auch dichterische Werke, zum Beispiel eine gereimte ''Prophetens Daniels Vthlägning'' (1690).


Born: 1644 in Turku/Åbo
| DEArticleParacelsianism=In den ''Contemplationum mundi libri tres'' (1682), einer Sammlung von Dissertationen, versuchte sich Achrelius an einer eklektischen Synthese aristotelischer und paracelsischer Ideen.


Baptized:
| DEArticleNetwork=


Died: 23 April 1692 in Turku/Åbo
| DEArticleNotes=


Buried:  
| DEArticleMainSources=Maja Kallinen: “Naturens hemliga krafter: Daniel Achrelius’ 'Contemplationes Mundi'”, in: Historisk tidskrift för Finland 76 (1991), 317-346. - Maija Kallinen: “Daniel Achreliuksen teos Contemplationes mundi libri tres – sen lähdepohja ja tulkintaa”, in: Minerva, Oulun yliopiston historian laitoksen julkaisuja 2 (1991), 3-140, esp. 18-20. - Maija Kallinen: Change and Stability: Natural Philosophy at the Academy of Turku (1640-1713) (Studia historica 41), Helsinki 1995. - Tomas Mansikka: “Paracelsianism in Finland”, in: Western Esotericism in Scandinavia, ed. by Henrik Bogdan and Olav Hammer, Leiden: Brill 2016, 410-416.


Grave:


| Name=Daniel Achrelius
| OtherNames=


| Occupation=professor of eloquence; poet
| Country=Finland
| MainLanguage=Latin
| NativeLanguage=
| Gender=


== Family ==
| BirthDate=1644
| BirthPlace=Turku/Åbo


Father: Erik Achrelius (1604-1670), professor of medicine
| DeathDate=1692-04-23
| DeathPlace=Turku/Åbo
| BurialPlace=


Mother: Margareta Isaksdotter Rothovius (ca. 1613 - ca. 1694), daughter of Isaacus Rothovius (1572-1652)
| Father=Erik Achrelius (1604-1670), professor of medicine
| Mother=Margareta Isaksdotter Rothovius (ca. 1613 - ca. 1694), daughter of Isaacus Rothovius (1572-1652)
| Siblings=
| MarriedTo=
| Children=


Siblings:
| UniversityEducation=
 
| ProfessionalActivity=
Married to:
 
Children:


| Network=
| LettersTo=
| LettersFrom=
| DedicationsTo=
| DedicationsFrom=


| WikiData=Q5541951$Daniel Achrelius
| GND=1055219730
| Ärztebriefe=0$2024-04-12


}}
<noinclude>
== Education and Professional activity ==
== Education and Professional activity ==


School attendance:
=== University education ===
 
Training:
 
University education:
* Turku/Åbo, Academy: immatruculated 1662, Magister 1672
* Turku/Åbo, Academy: immatruculated 1662, Magister 1672


Professional activity:
=== Professional activity ===
* 1673 Secretary of Turku/Åbo Academy and assistant teacher, 1679 professor of eloquence, rector 1687-1688
* 1673 Secretary of Turku/Åbo Academy and assistant teacher
* 1679- professor of eloquence
* 1687-1688 rector of Turku/Åbo Academy




== Writings ==


== Network ==
* https://www.doria.fi/discover?query=achrelius
 
* https://www.alvin-portal.org/alvin/resultList.jsf?query=achrelius
 
 
 
== Writings ==


Publications:  
Publications:  
Line 74: Line 93:
Letters:  
Letters:  


Papers:
== Online Sources ==


== Portraits ==
=== Wikipedia ===


{{SourceOnline|wikipedia|fi|Daniel_Achrelius}}
{{SourceOnline|wikipedia|sv|Daniel_Achrelius}}
{{SourceOnline|wikipedia||}}


== Sources ==
=== Dictionaries ===


=== Online ===
* Biografiskt lexikon för Finland; https://www.blf.fi/artikel.php?id=2291; http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:sls-4483-1416928957089
* Svenskt biografiskt lexikon (1918); https://sok.riksarkivet.se/sbl/Presentation.aspx?id=5505


{{SourceOnline|wikidata|Q5541951}}
=== Portraits ===
{{SourceOnline|wikipedia|fi|Daniel_Achrelius}}
 
{{SourceOnline|wikipedia|sv|Daniel_Achrelius}}
== Printed Sources ==


=== Dictionaries ===
=== Dictionaries ===
Line 96: Line 119:
=== Main Sources ===
=== Main Sources ===


* Per Hanselli, ‘Förord’ [on Achrelius], in: ''Samlade vitterhetsarbeten af Svenska författare från Stjernhjelm till Dalin, ed. P. Hanselli, Uppsala 1873, 333-335 {{LinkOnline|GB|xEBoAAAAcAAJ|PA333}}
* {{Source|Chapter|Author=Per Hanselli|Title=Förord [on Achrelius]|Collective=Samlade vitterhetsarbeten af Svenska författare från Stjernhjelm till Dalin|Editor=Per Hanselli|Place=Uppsala|Publisher=P. Hanselli|Year=1873|Vol=16|Pages=333-335|PagEsp=|online=|DOI=|GB=gV4YAAAAYAAJ|GBp=PA333|free=}}
* Ivar A. Heikel, Filologins studium vid Åbo Universitet (Helsingfors 1894), 73-83 {{LinkOnline|GB|cTEn0M34APYC|PA73}}
 
* Arvid Hultin, 'Daniel Achrelius. En finsk vitterlekare i slutet af 17:de seklet’, in: ''Förhandlingar och uppsatser'' 9 (Skrifter utgifna af Svenska Literatursällskapet in Finland 30), Helsingfors 1895, 257-309 {{LinkOnline|GB|5586AQAAMAAJ|PA257}}
* {{Source|Book|Author=Ivar A. Heikel|Title=Filologins studium vid Åbo Universitet|Place=Helsingfors|Publisher=|Year=1894|Vol=|Pages=73-83|online=|DOI=|free=|GB=cTEn0M34APYC|GBp=PA73}}
* Jorma Vallinkoski, ''Turun akatemian väitöskirjat 1642-1828: Die Dissertationen der alten Universität Turki'', vol. 1, Helsinki 1962-1966, 1-11 {{LinkOnline|online|https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi-fd2016-00009876|free=1}}
 
* Maja Kallinen, ‘Naturens hemliga krafter. Daniel Achrelius’ ‹Contemplationes Mundi›, in: ''Historisk tidskrift för Finland'' 76 (1991), 317–346 {{LinkOnline|online|https://journal.fi/htf/article/view/65704|free}}
* {{Source|Chapter|Author=Arvid Hultin|Title=Daniel Achrelius. En finsk vitterlekare i slutet af 17:de seklet|Collective=Förhandlingar och uppsatser|Series=Skrifter utgifna af Svenska Literatursällskapet in Finland 30|Place=Helsingfors|Publisher=|Year=1895|Vol=9|Pages=257-309|PagEsp=|online=|DOI=|free=|GB=5586AQAAMAAJ|GBp=PA257}}
 
* {{Source|Book|Author=Jorma Vallinkoski|Title=Turun akatemian väitöskirjat 1642-1828: Die Dissertationen der alten Universität Turku|Place=Helsinki|Publisher=|Year=1962-1966|Vol=1|Pages=1-11|online=https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi-fd2016-00009876|DOI=|free=1}}
 
* {{Source|Article|Author=Maja Kallinen|Title=Naturens hemliga krafter: Daniel Achrelius’ 'Contemplationes Mundi'|Journal=Historisk tidskrift för Finland|Vol=76|Issue=|Year=1991|Pages=317-346|online=https://journal.fi/htf/article/view/65704|free=1}}
 
* {{Source|Article|Author=Maija Kallinen|Title=Daniel Achreliuksen teos Contemplationes mundi libri tres – sen lähdepohja ja tulkintaa|Journal=Minerva, Oulun yliopiston historian laitoksen julkaisuja|Vol=2|Issue=|Year=1991|Pages=3-140|PagEsp=18-20|online=|DOI=|free=}}
 
* {{Source|Book|Author=Maija Kallinen|Title=Change and Stability: Natural Philosophy at the Academy of Turku (1640-1713)|Place=Helsinki|Publisher=|Year=1995|Series=Studia historica 41|Vol=|Pages=|online=https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:sks-dor-000274|DOI=|free=1}} {{LinkOnline|online|https://www.doria.fi/handle/10024/167585|free=1}}
 
* {{Source|Chapter|Author=Tomas Mansikka|Title=Paracelsianism in Finland|Collective=Western Esotericism in Scandinavia|Editor=Henrik Bogdan and Olav Hammer|Place=Leiden|Publisher=Brill|Year=2016|Vol=|Pages=410-416|PagEsp=|online=|DOI=10.1163/9789004325968_052|free=}} {{LinkOnline|ResearchGate|313748398|free=1}}
 
* {{Source|Chapter|Author=Susanna Åkerman|Title=Paracelsianism in Sweden|Collective=Western Esotericism in Scandinavia|Editor=Henrik Bogdan and Olav Hammer|Place=Leiden|Publisher=Brill|Year=2016|Vol=|Pages=425-430|PagEsp=|online=|DOI=10.1163/9789004325968_054|free=}}


=== Pre-1800 ===
=== Pre-1800 ===
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=== Other ===
=== Other ===


* Raija Sarasti-Wilenius: “Noster eloquendi artifex”. Daniel Achrelius’ Latin Speeches and Rhetorical Theory in Seventeenth-Century Finland (Ph.D. thesis), Helsinki 2000
* {{Source|Thesis|Author=Raija Sarasti-Wilenius|Title=“Noster eloquendi artifex”. Daniel Achrelius’ Latin Speeches and Rhetorical Theory in Seventeenth-Century Finland|Degree=PhD|Place=Helsinki|University=|Year=2000|Vol=|Pages=|online=|DOI=|free=}}
 
=== Portraits ===
</noinclude>

Revision as of 12:35, 30 April 2024


Daniel Achrelius war Professor der Rhetorik an der Universität Turku/Åbo (Finnland)..
Er wurde 1644 in Turku geboren und starb am 23. April 1692 ebenda.
Achrelius studierte ab 1662 in Turku, wurde 1672 Magister, 1673 Sekretär der dortigen Akademie, 1679 Professor der Rhetorik und 1687/1688 Rektor.
Sein Vater war der Professor der Medizin Erik Achrelius (1604-1670), seine Mutter Margareta Isaksdotter war eine Tochter des Bischofs von Turku, Isaacus Rothovius (1572-1652).
Neben über 150 Dissertationen und rhetorischen Lehrbüchern verfasste er auch dichterische Werke, zum Beispiel eine gereimte Prophetens Daniels Vthlägning (1690).
In den Contemplationum mundi libri tres (1682), einer Sammlung von Dissertationen, versuchte sich Achrelius an einer eklektischen Synthese aristotelischer und paracelsischer Ideen.
Maja Kallinen: “Naturens hemliga krafter: Daniel Achrelius’ 'Contemplationes Mundi'”, in: Historisk tidskrift för Finland 76 (1991), 317-346. - Maija Kallinen: “Daniel Achreliuksen teos Contemplationes mundi libri tres – sen lähdepohja ja tulkintaa”, in: Minerva, Oulun yliopiston historian laitoksen julkaisuja 2 (1991), 3-140, esp. 18-20. - Maija Kallinen: Change and Stability: Natural Philosophy at the Academy of Turku (1640-1713) (Studia historica 41), Helsinki 1995. - Tomas Mansikka: “Paracelsianism in Finland”, in: Western Esotericism in Scandinavia, ed. by Henrik Bogdan and Olav Hammer, Leiden: Brill 2016, 410-416.


Education and Professional activity

University education

  • Turku/Åbo, Academy: immatruculated 1662, Magister 1672

Professional activity

  • 1673 Secretary of Turku/Åbo Academy and assistant teacher
  • 1679- professor of eloquence
  • 1687-1688 rector of Turku/Åbo Academy


Writings

Publications:

  • Contemplationum mundi libri tres, Turku/Åbo 1682 (Google Books) (online, free)
  • Oratoria, Turku/Åbo 1687 (online, free)
  • Epistolarum conscribendarum forma et ratio, 1689 (Google Books)
  • Laus manus, Turku/Åbo 1690
  • Scientiarum magnes, 1690 (Google Books)
  • Verborum Latini sermonis differentiae, in memoriale schediasma contractae, 1692
  • in: Samlade vitterhetsarbeten af Svenska författare från Stjernhjelm till Dalin, ed. P. Hanselli, Uppsala 1873, 331-347 (Google Books)

Manuscripts:

Letters:

Online Sources

Wikipedia

Dictionaries

Portraits

Printed Sources

Dictionaries

Main Sources

  • Per Hanselli: “Förord [on Achrelius]”, in: Samlade vitterhetsarbeten af Svenska författare från Stjernhjelm till Dalin, ed. by Per Hanselli, vol. 16, Uppsala: P. Hanselli 1873, 333-335 (Google Books)
  • Ivar A. Heikel: Filologins studium vid Åbo Universitet, Helsingfors 1894, 73-83 (Google Books)
  • Arvid Hultin: “Daniel Achrelius. En finsk vitterlekare i slutet af 17:de seklet”, in: Förhandlingar och uppsatser (Skrifter utgifna af Svenska Literatursällskapet in Finland 30), vol. 9, Helsingfors 1895, 257-309 (Google Books)
  • Jorma Vallinkoski: Turun akatemian väitöskirjat 1642-1828: Die Dissertationen der alten Universität Turku, vol. 1, Helsinki 1962-1966, 1-11 (online, free)
  • Maja Kallinen: “Naturens hemliga krafter: Daniel Achrelius’ ’Contemplationes Mundi’”, in: Historisk tidskrift för Finland 76 (1991), 317-346 (online, free)
  • Maija Kallinen: “Daniel Achreliuksen teos Contemplationes mundi libri tres – sen lähdepohja ja tulkintaa”, in: Minerva, Oulun yliopiston historian laitoksen julkaisuja 2 (1991), 3-140, esp. 18-20
  • Maija Kallinen: Change and Stability: Natural Philosophy at the Academy of Turku (1640-1713) (Studia historica 41), Helsinki 1995 (online, free) (online, free)
  • Susanna Åkerman: “Paracelsianism in Sweden”, in: Western Esotericism in Scandinavia, ed. by Henrik Bogdan and Olav Hammer, Leiden: Brill 2016, 425-430 (DOI: 10.1163/9789004325968_054)

Pre-1800

Other

  • Raija Sarasti-Wilenius: “Noster eloquendi artifex”. Daniel Achrelius’ Latin Speeches and Rhetorical Theory in Seventeenth-Century Finland, PhD thesis, Helsinki 2000

Portraits

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